As the 2026 Election Takes Shape, Health Care Is Becoming an Economic Issue for US Voters

In this JAMA Viewpoints column, KFF’s Drew Altman, Ashley Kirzinger and Mollyann Brodie explore the power of health care affordability as an economic issue, how it has played out in recent election cycles, and the implications for the 2026 midterm elections. The column notes how health care increasingly has become a dimension of voters’ economic worries rather than a stand-alone issue, which explains why the debate about whether to extend the Affordable Care Act’s expiring enhanced tax credits has so much salience now that could continue into the midterms if Congress does not strike a deal to address rising costs for consumers. It also explains why Medicaid cuts will have power as an issue even though the cuts will be phased in over time.